Written by:
peru.travel
Friday, August 4, 2023
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There are many ways to reach the Historic Sanctuary of Machupicchu, but none as extraordinary as the Inka Trail, also known as Qhapaq Ñan. It is a network of paths that connected the entire Inka Empire and served to manage its resources.
Currently, this is one of the most sought-after hiking or trekking routes for those who wish to reach Machupicchu, one of the Seven Wonders of the Modern World.
To trek its 43 kilometers of green forests and climb its millennia-old stone steps is a challenging yet rewarding experience, as it leads to the magnificent final reward: reaching the famous Intipunku or Sun Gate and witnessing the impressive views of the ruins of Machupicchu. Additionally, during the journey, you can also appreciate other archaeological sites that show the incomparable and enigmatic Inka architecture and engineering.
Below, we provide you with 4 tips for doing this wonderful route:
1. The best season
The ideal season to undertake the Inka Trail is from April to October, which corresponds to the dry months in this region. For this type of trekking, sunny and cool days are more pleasant than those with persistent rain. Additionally, it is important to mention that the Inka Trail is closed for maintenance and conservation work during February.
2. Acclimatization
This point is crucial as the route reaches altitudes above 4000 meters above sea level. Therefore, it is recommended to arrive in the city of Cusco one or two days before the trek in order to rest as much as possible, eat lightly, and stay well hydrated with plenty of water. Coca tea is also very helpful during this process.
3. Reserve in advance
There are three available itineraries to undertake the Inka Trail: the classic route (4 days and 3 nights, 43 kilometers of trekking), the short route (2 days and 1 night, 12 kilometers of trekking) and the express route (1 day, 11 kilometers of trekking).
The classic route is the most requested by visitors, so it is advisable to make reservations months in advance, as the Peruvian government allows access to only 500 people per day, and 300 of them are workers such as tour guides.
4. Hire a formal travel agency
Many travel agencies offer countless tour packages for the Inka Trail. However, it is essential to consider that during the dry season, the number of visitors increases significantly, so the demand gets higher.
It is recommended to choose formal agencies that guarantee the traveler's safety. The official list of these formal tourism operators is the "National Directory of Qualified Tourism Service Providers," which can be found on the website of the Department of Foreign Trade and Tourism (Mincetur). Here is the link.
5. Pack the right equipment
It is important to carry lightweight luggage that will not hinder you during the trek. You need to prioritize what is truly essential, such as light clothing for trekking and warm clothing for the nights, a sleeping bag, mosquito repellent, sunscreen, a hat, suitable footwear, sunglasses, water, a first aid kit, flashlights, batteries, personal hygiene items, identification documents, and cash.
If you are considering doing the Inka Trail, do not hesitate any longer and prepare yourself to walk in the footsteps of the mythical Inkas and witness what was once the greatest empire in America.
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