Arequipa

Arequipa has it all. Truly—anything you can imagine, you will find within the "White City." From rich history and adrenaline-pumping adventure to breathtaking landscapes, diverse wildlife, world-class cuisine, and fine art, there is a hidden treasure around every corner. Founded in 1540 as the Villa de Nuestra Señora de la Asunta de Arequipa, the city remains under the watchful gaze of its most iconic natural guardian: the Misti volcano.

If you are looking to break away from the daily grind and reconnect with nature, Arequipa is exactly what you need. The lush countryside is waiting for you, offering a unique vantage point to appreciate the modern city from its outskirts—where ancient traditions and historic sites are still preserved amidst stunning scenery.

Take in the spectacular views from the Yanahuara, Sachaca, or Carmen Alto lookouts. Then, head to the Historic Center to step back in time; here, over 500 colonial mansions showcase a unique European-Andean fusion, lining streets adorned with the iconic white sillar stone arches and vaults that give the city its soul.

Pure adrenaline

From whitewater rafting on the Chili River—featuring rapids for every skill level—to mountain biking down the rugged slopes of Misti, Pichu Pichu, or Chachani, adventure is practically a guarantee here.

For those seeking a true thrill, you can take in the one-of-a-kind views of the Chilina Valley or challenge yourself on the world-class climbing and trekking circuits within the depths of the Colca and Cotahuasi Canyons. The Calambucos Ravine, nestled at the foot of Misti, and the Charcani area in Cayma remain the top-tier destinations for anyone looking to experience these incredible outdoor activities.

What to do in Arequipa?

The "White City" captivates you from the very first glance, thanks to the radiant glow of its sillar architecture—the unique volcanic stone that gives the city its unmistakable charm.

A classic Arequipa journey naturally begins at the Main Square, widely considered one of the most beautiful squares in Peru. Here, the towering Cathedral and historic colonial portals create the perfect backdrop for a deep dive into history. As you wander the surrounding streets, you will discover cozy cafés, world-class restaurants, and hidden balconies with stunning views that practically beg you to slow down and soak up the local atmosphere.

One of the most captivating stops is the Santa Catalina Monastery, a literal city within a city. Its narrow cobblestone streets, vibrant walls, and silent cloisters exude an air of peace and mystery. Walking through its halls feels like a journey back in time to an era of secluded spiritual life, leaving behind an architectural legacy that is truly second to none.

You may also like: Arequipa countryside: An adventure through valleys, viewpoints, and rural trails

If nature is what calls to you, a trip to the Colca Canyon is an absolute must. Just a few hours from the city, this deep valley offers breathtaking landscapes and the rare chance to witness the majestic Andean Condor soaring through the skies. Watching these birds in flight is a soul-stirring experience that connects you directly to the raw grandeur of the natural world.

Getting lost in traditional neighborhoods like Yanahuara and San Lazaro is the best way to discover hidden gems—from scenic lookouts with postcard-perfect views of the Misti volcano to charming alleyways that capture the essence of daily life in Arequipa. Beyond the city center, you can unwind in natural hot springs, explore picturesque villages, and marvel at ancient agricultural terraces that still echo timeless Andean traditions.

Arequipa is more than just a destination; it is an immersive experience where culture, history, and nature converge. For every traveler, every corner of this city transforms into an unforgettable memory that stays with you long after you have returned home.

A world-class culinary destination

Are you a fan of bold flavors and fresh seafood? Then the Chupe de camarones is an absolute must. This rich shrimp chowder is a masterclass in fusion, blending intense local Peruvian spices with classic Western ingredients into one soul-warming bowl. But that is just the beginning—Arequipa offers endless ways to satisfy your culinary cravings.

For a true taste of the city’s heritage, start with ocopa arequipeña. This iconic appetizer features a creamy, aromatic sauce that is as versatile as it is delicious, making it the perfect partner for any main course. If you are looking for something crisp and vibrant, the solterito de queso is a local favorite. This refreshing, light salad brings together fresh fava beans, corn, onions, cheese, tomatoes, and chopped olives.

But if you really want to experience the true soul of Arequipan cuisine, there are three absolute icons: Adobo arequipeño, rocoto relleno paired with pastel de papa, and cuy chactado (fried guinea pig). Whichever you choose, come hungry—these dishes are famously hearty and served in the kind of generous portions that define the city's legendary hospitality.

More to explore

To round out your adventure—perhaps after a scenic stroll or once you have fully indulged in the local flavors—Arequipa offers plenty to feed your curiosity and intellect. The region is home to architectural and archaeological sanctuaries as mystical as they are ancient. If you are drawn to the wonders of rock art, a visit to the Toro Muerto Petroglyphs is essential. Here, you will discover a sprawling desert gallery featuring over 2,000-year-old engravings. These intricate zoomorphic, anthropomorphic, and geometric figures offer a fascinating window into the beliefs and artistry of the civilizations that walked this land millennia ago

Without a doubt, Arequipa is packed with activities and hidden gems that will capture the heart of any adventurer. So, have you cleared your schedule yet?

Arequipa Cathedral