Anniversary of the Discovery of the Amazon River

The distinction of being the world's longest and most voluminous river is a source of pride for all who coexist with the Amazon River. It is a wellspring of life, resources, and even commercial benefits for both humans and other species that inhabit planet Earth. This immense expanse of water originates in Peru, precisely within the Quebrada de Apacheta in the Arequipa region, but its true significance extends to the Amazonas and Loreto regions.

It was in the latter that the initiative to celebrate the Anniversary of the Discovery of the Amazon River was born, a celebration held every February 12th. In 1542, Spanish explorer Francisco de Orellana (then governor of Quito) encountered the river's vast volume during an expedition through the Peruvian Amazon. The purpose of this adventure? To find the legendary city of El Dorado.

This is why during the second week of the second month, a variety of activities come to life to commemorate the discovery of the Amazon River. One of the most anticipated and sought-after events is the reenactment of its discovery. A group of artists wear attire resembling the clothing of that era and stage a lighthearted performance that delights spectators both young and old.

Beyond the reenactment, local authorities, communities, and tourism agencies organize river excursions. If you wish to partake in these activities, it is advisable to consult a travel agency to ensure you secure a spot to navigate these waters. Another customary element of the celebration involves a serenade performed by the local symphony orchestra. Moreover, they arrange concerts featuring popular singers and musical groups.

Amazon River. Credit: Tushot Films / PromPerú.

The Amazon River: An enchanted place

Explore this region is an unparalleled experience. The best way to immerse yourself in this natural wonder is through a luxury cruise that navigates its waters, allowing you to fully appreciate the flora and fauna of this part of the Peruvian Amazon. To access this service, get in touch with a travel agency and plan a tour.

In addition to immersing yourself in the biodiversity surrounding the Amazon River, you can explore the Pacaya Samiria National Reserve, a protected area situated within the Loreto region. Its vast extension of over 20,000 square kilometers makes it Peru's largest and South America's fourth-largest reserve.

While delving into Pacaya Samiria is an adventure in itself, you can also visit the ethnic communities of the Peruvian Amazon that dwell along the Amazon River. Among the most renowned are the Boras and Yahuas.